G\u00fcnd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n miqdarda sa\u00e7\u0131n t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si normald\u0131r: sa\u00e7 follikullar\u0131 d\u00f6vri olaraq yenil\u0259nir v\u0259 k\u00f6hn\u0259 tell\u0259r yerini yenil\u0259rin\u0259 verir. Lakin sa\u00e7lar \u0259vv\u0259lkind\u0259n xeyli \u00e7ox t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcrs\u0259, seyr\u0259lm\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7arp\u0131rsa v\u0259 ya al\u0131n x\u0259tti geril\u0259yirs\u0259, s\u0259b\u0259bi ara\u015fd\u0131rmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu m\u0259qal\u0259d\u0259 sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259sinin \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rini, m\u00fcalic\u0259 se\u00e7iml\u0259rini v\u0259 sa\u00e7 \u0259kiminin n\u0259 vaxt d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yini izah edirik.<\/p>\n
Sa\u00e7 follikullar\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259, ke\u00e7id v\u0259 dinclik m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7ir. Dinclik m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sini ba\u015fa vuran tell\u0259r t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr v\u0259 onlar\u0131n yerind\u0259 yenil\u0259ri \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. G\u00fcnd\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 50\u2013100 telin t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si normal hesab olunur. Yuyulma v\u0259 daranma zaman\u0131 t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u0259n sa\u00e7lar\u0131n say\u0131 m\u00f6vs\u00fcmd\u0259n v\u0259 sa\u00e7 uzunlu\u011fundan as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 hallarda h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259k t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunur:<\/p>\n
\u018fn \u00e7ox rast g\u0259lin\u0259n s\u0259b\u0259bdir. Genetik meyl v\u0259 hormonlar\u0131n t\u0259siri il\u0259 follikullar t\u0259dric\u0259n ki\u00e7ilir v\u0259 tell\u0259r nazikl\u0259\u015fir. Ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n al\u0131n x\u0259ttinin geril\u0259m\u0259si v\u0259 tac nahiy\u0259sind\u0259 seyr\u0259lm\u0259 il\u0259, qad\u0131nlarda is\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131n \u00f6n v\u0259 orta hiss\u0259sind\u0259 yay\u011f\u0131n seyr\u0259lm\u0259 il\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/p>\n
A\u011f\u0131r x\u0259st\u0259lik, y\u00fcks\u0259k h\u0259rar\u0259t, \u0259m\u0259liyyat, do\u011fu\u015f, k\u0259skin ar\u0131qlama v\u0259 ya g\u00fccl\u00fc stressd\u0259n t\u0259xmin\u0259n 2\u20133 ay sonra sa\u00e7lar\u0131n bird\u0259n \u00e7ox t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259sidir. \u018fks\u0259r hallarda s\u0259b\u0259b aradan qalxd\u0131qdan sonra bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 \u00f6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 azal\u0131r.<\/p>\n
D\u0259mir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131, tiroid v\u0259zinin x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri, D vitamini v\u0259 ya z\u00fclal \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259sini art\u0131ra bil\u0259r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r qan analizl\u0259ri il\u0259 a\u015fkar edilir v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunduqda t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259 azala bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
\u0130mmun sistemin follikullara t\u0259siri il\u0259 yaranan, ad\u0259t\u0259n yuvarlaq, sa\u00e7s\u0131z l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n v\u0259ziyy\u0259tdir. Dermatoloji m\u00fcayin\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b edir; bu halda sa\u00e7 \u0259kimi ad\u0259t\u0259n birinci se\u00e7im deyil.<\/p>\n
Sa\u00e7\u0131n uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t s\u0131x ba\u011flanmas\u0131, a\u011f\u0131r sa\u00e7 aksessuarlar\u0131 v\u0259 tez-tez apar\u0131lan kimy\u0259vi i\u015fl\u0259ml\u0259r follikullar\u0131 z\u0259d\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r (traksion alopesiya). Erk\u0259n m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 dart\u0131lma aradan qald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qda sa\u00e7lar b\u0259rpa oluna bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
H\u0259kim \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259sinin n\u0259 vaxt ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ail\u0259d\u0259 ox\u015far hallar\u0131n olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, istifad\u0259 etdiyiniz d\u0259rmanlar\u0131 v\u0259 son aylarda ke\u00e7irdiyiniz x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri soru\u015fur. Ba\u015f d\u0259risi v\u0259 sa\u00e7lar m\u00fcayin\u0259 edilir, laz\u0131m olduqda trixoskopiya apar\u0131l\u0131r. Qan analizl\u0259ri il\u0259 d\u0259mir, tiroid hormonlar\u0131 v\u0259 dig\u0259r g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259r yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
M\u00fcalic\u0259 sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259sinin s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n
D\u0259rmanlar\u0131 h\u0259kim m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259ti olmadan q\u0259bul etm\u0259yin; b\u0259zi preparatlar\u0131n \u0259ks g\u00f6st\u0259ri\u015fl\u0259ri v\u0259 yan t\u0259sirl\u0259ri var.<\/p>\n
Sa\u00e7 \u0259kimi androgenetik alopesiyada, sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n q\u0259d\u0259r sabitl\u0259\u015fdikd\u0259n sonra v\u0259 donor nahiy\u0259sind\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r sa\u011flam follikul olduqda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. Al\u0131n x\u0259ttinin geril\u0259m\u0259si, tac nahiy\u0259sind\u0259 seyr\u0259lm\u0259 v\u0259 \u00e7ap\u0131q nahiy\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259n \u00e7ox rast g\u0259lin\u0259n hallard\u0131r. Telogen effluvium v\u0259 ya m\u00fcalic\u0259 olunmam\u0131\u015f alopesiya areata zaman\u0131 is\u0259 sa\u00e7 \u0259kimi ad\u0259t\u0259n t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunmur.<\/p>\n
Uy\u011fun olub-olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n fotolar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6nd\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz; Dr. Noyan S\u00fcalp\u0131n komandas\u0131 ilkin qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259 il\u0259 cavab ver\u0259c\u0259k. Qad\u0131nlarda sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda \u0259trafl\u0131 m\u0259lumat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qad\u0131nlarda sa\u00e7 \u0259kimi<\/a> s\u0259hif\u0259sin\u0259 bax\u0131n.<\/p>\n G\u00fcnd\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 50\u2013100 telin t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si normal hesab olunur. Sa\u00e7lar uzun olduqda v\u0259 ya yuyulma g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 bu say daha \u00e7ox g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n Stress v\u0259 ya x\u0259st\u0259likd\u0259n sonra ba\u015f ver\u0259n telogen effluvium \u0259ks\u0259r hallarda m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259tidir v\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b aradan qalxd\u0131qdan sonra sa\u00e7lar bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 b\u0259rpa olunur. T\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259 6 aydan \u00e7ox davam edirs\u0259, h\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edin.<\/p>\n Ad\u0259t\u0259n \u00fcmumi qan analizi, ferritin (d\u0259mir ehtiyat\u0131), tiroid hormonlar\u0131 v\u0259 D vitamini yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r. Laz\u0131m olduqda h\u0259kim \u0259lav\u0259 hormon analizl\u0259ri t\u0259yin ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n Xeyr. Sa\u00e7 \u0259kimi \u0259sas\u0259n androgenetik alopesiyada v\u0259 donor nahiy\u0259si kifay\u0259t olduqda uy\u011fundur. S\u0259b\u0259bi m\u00fcalic\u0259 oluna bil\u0259n t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 h\u0259min s\u0259b\u0259b aradan qald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u018flav\u0259 oxu:<\/strong> Sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u00fcsullar<\/a> \u00b7 Minoksidil<\/a> \u00b7 Finasterid<\/a><\/p>\nTez-tez veril\u0259n suallar<\/h2>\n
G\u00fcnd\u0259 ne\u00e7\u0259 tel sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si normald\u0131r?<\/h3>\n
Stressd\u0259n t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u0259n sa\u00e7lar geri \u00e7\u0131x\u0131rm\u0131?<\/h3>\n
Sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn hans\u0131 analizl\u0259r verilir?<\/h3>\n
Sa\u00e7 t\u00f6k\u00fclm\u0259si olan h\u0259r k\u0259s\u0259 sa\u00e7 \u0259kimi uy\u011fundurmu?<\/h3>\n